Did you know over 200,000 people apply for citizenship yearly? Understanding the costs involved is crucial for a smooth process. The Canada Visa Portal provides official details to help you plan your application.
Fees cover processing, the right of citizenship, and certificate issuance. Updated figures for 2025 ensure you have the latest information before submitting.
This guide breaks down costs for adults and minors, so you avoid surprises. Ready to explore the details? Let’s get started.
Introduction to Canadian Citizenship Fees
For decades, the cost of becoming a citizen remained steady, with taxpayers covering most expenses. Recent changes have shifted this balance, making it essential to understand how pricing works today.
Until recently, the government subsidized nearly 80% of application costs. Now, subsidies have dropped below 50%, placing more responsibility on applicants. This adjustment helps maintain processing efficiency while keeping the system sustainable.
Here’s why the fee structure matters:
- Processing times rely on proper funding.
- Clear pricing prevents delays in submissions.
- Transparent costs help you budget accurately.
The total amount includes three main components:
| Fee Type | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Processing | Covers administrative review |
| Right of Citizenship | Finalizes your status |
| Certificate | Provides proof of approval |
Knowing these details ensures you’re prepared when submitting your request. The system is designed to be fair, balancing affordability with operational needs.
Understanding Canada Citizenship Fees
Accurate budgeting is key when preparing your application. Fees differ based on age and specific requirements, ensuring fairness across all applicants. Below, we clarify the costs for adults, minors, and the mandatory right of citizenship charge.
Adult Citizenship Fees (18+)
If you’re an adult applicant, the total cost is $649.75. This includes a $530 processing fee and a $119.75 right of citizenship fee. The latter is only due if your application is approved.
Since 2025, adjustments from the Economic Action Plan 2013 have increased transparency. Stateless adults born to Canadian parents pay only the $119.75 fee, bypassing processing costs.
Minor Citizenship Fees (Under 18)
Applications for a child are simpler and cheaper. A flat $100 processing fee covers all steps. Unlike adults, minors don’t pay the right of citizenship fee.
Right of Citizenship Fee
This $119.75 charge finalizes your status. If denied, you’ll receive a refund. It’s separate from the processing fee, which covers administrative reviews.
| Fee Type | Adult (18+) | Child (Under 18) |
|---|---|---|
| Processing Fee | $530 | $100 |
| Right of Citizenship Fee | $119.75 | N/A |
| Total | $649.75 | $100 |
Breakdown of Citizenship Application Costs
Understanding every expense involved in your applications helps avoid unexpected costs. Beyond the basic charges, additional services or documents may apply depending on your situation.
Processing Fees
Standard processing times vary, but urgent services are available for an extra fee. Adult applicants pay $530, while minors are charged a flat $100.
Additional Fees
Some scenarios require extra payments:
- Replacement certificate: $75 if your proof of status is lost or damaged.
- Record searches: $75 per request for historical verification.
- Resumption: Former citizens rejoining pay $530 (adults) or $100 (minors).
- Renunciation: A $100 flat rate applies to voluntarily giving up status.
| Service | Cost |
|---|---|
| Standard Processing (Adult) | $530 |
| Urgent Processing | Varies by case |
| Replacement Certificate | $75 |
| Record Search | $75 |
Planning ahead ensures you budget accurately for all potential expenses. Double-check requirements before submitting your applications to avoid delays.
Who Needs to Pay Citizenship Fees?
Certain groups may qualify for reduced or waived charges under specific conditions. Whether you’re eligible to apply depends on age, status, or special circumstances. Here’s how to determine your requirements.
Eligibility Criteria
All applicants aged 18+ must pay the standard fees. Minors under 18 have different rules, especially if applying with family. Stateless individuals or military personnel might also qualify for adjustments.
Exemptions and Special Cases
Some exemptions reduce or eliminate costs entirely:
- Minors: Only a $100 processing fee applies, with no right of citizenship charge.
- Stateless persons: Born to parents with status pay just $119.75.
- Military service: Active members may have fees waived.
- Financial hardship: Extreme cases can request fee relief.
| Group | Fee Adjustment |
|---|---|
| Adults (18+) | Full payment required |
| Minors (under 18) | $100 only |
| Stateless applicants | Reduced to $119.75 |
Review your situation carefully to see if you eligible to apply for these exemptions. Proper documentation ensures smooth processing.
How to Pay Your Canada Citizenship Fees
Submitting your payment correctly avoids unnecessary delays in processing. Whether you apply online or by mail, using the right method ensures your application progresses smoothly. Below, we outline accepted options and critical deadlines to follow.
Accepted Payment Methods
Applicants must pay in CAD using one of these methods:
- Credit cards: Visa, Mastercard, or American Express (online only).
- Certified cheques/bank drafts: Payable to the “Receiver General for Canada.”
Note: Online payment requires a JavaScript-enabled browser. Foreign currency or personal cheques are not accepted.
Payment Deadlines
Fees must accompany your application package. Missing the deadlines or underpaying causes:
- Return of your submission without processing.
- Additional delays if resubmitting.
For urgent cases, contact authorities to confirm expedited options. Always double-check amounts before sending.
Step-by-Step Citizenship Application Process
Navigating the application processing requires careful preparation and attention to detail. Missing documents or errors can delay approval, so follow these steps to ensure a smooth experience.
Preparing Your Documents
Gather these essentials before applying:
- Language proofs: Test results or diplomas for English/French proficiency.
- Residency calculators: Track your physical presence as a permanent resident.
- Photographs: Two identical, unaltered photos meeting specifications.
- Notarized translations: Required for non-English/French documents.
Refer to the Canada Visa Portal checklist to confirm all items. Certified copies may replace originals in some cases.
Submitting Your Application
Choose your preferred method:
- Online: Faster for permanent residents with digital scans of documents.
- Paper: Mail a complete package to the processing center.
Double-check fees and forms before sending. Incomplete submissions restart application processing timelines.
Processing Times and What to Expect
Waiting for approval can feel lengthy, but knowing the timeline helps manage expectations. Most applications take 12–18 months, though complex cases may extend further. Delays often stem from background checks or missing documents.
Average Wait Times
Standard processing times vary based on:
- Background verifications: Security screenings add weeks or months.
- Document accuracy: Errors or incomplete forms restart the clock.
- Application volume: Peak seasons slow responses.
Service standards aim for 12 months, but actual durations often differ. Historical data shows costs averaged $555 in 2010–2011, reflecting earlier efficiencies.
Tracking Your Application
Use the Citizenship Portal to monitor progress. You’ll need:
- Your unique client identifier (UCI).
- Application number from submission confirmation.
For delays beyond 18 months, contact authorities with your case details. Escalation paths exist but require documented follow-ups.
Renouncing or Resuming Canadian Citizenship
Changing your status may require specific steps and costs. Whether you’re giving up your status or reapplying, fees vary based on age and circumstances.
Costs to Renounce Your Status
To voluntarily renounce, a $100 administrative fee applies. This process is irreversible and requires:
- Proof of alternative nationality (to avoid statelessness).
- A notarized declaration submitted to authorities.
Note: Tax filings may still be required for prior years.
Fees to Resume Citizenship
Former citizens who resume citizenship pay $530 (adults) or $100 (minors). Eligibility includes:
- Previous status verification.
- Updated residency and language proofs.
Dual nationality is permitted, but tax obligations depend on residency.
“Legal status changes should align with long-term goals—consult an advisor for complex cases.”
Review all requirements before submitting. Missing documents delay processing.
Financial Support and Fee Reductions
Financial challenges shouldn’t stop you from achieving your goals—support options exist to help. If you qualify, fee waivers or payment plans can reduce upfront costs. These programs ensure the process remains accessible to everyone.
Waivers and Assistance Options
Limited fee waivers are available for extreme hardship cases. To apply, you’ll need:
- Proof of income: Recent tax returns or benefit statements.
- Non-profit referrals: Some organizations offer financial support for eligible applicants.
- Provincial aid: Check local resources for low-income subsidies.
Payment plans through official channels let you split costs into manageable installments. Approval depends on your financial history and documentation.
| Assistance Type | Eligibility | How to Apply |
|---|---|---|
| Fee Waivers | Extreme hardship | Submit income proof + application |
| Non-Profit Programs | Varies by organization | Contact local charities |
| Payment Plans | Approval required | Request via official portal |
“Always verify program requirements—missing documents delay approvals.”
Act early to secure financial support. Delays in submitting evidence can prolong the process.
Common Mistakes to Avoid When Paying Fees
Avoiding payment errors saves time and prevents unnecessary delays. Even small oversights can return your application, forcing you to restart the process. Always verify the latest fee charts before submitting.
Incorrect Payment Amounts
Underpaying or overpaying causes immediate rejection. The 2025 updates adjusted some charges, so use the official calculator tool for accuracy.
Consequences include:
- Returned applications, adding weeks to processing.
- Lost payment processing time if fees are outdated.
Certified cheques must match the exact amount. Online payments require a confirmation receipt.
Missing Deadlines
Late submissions reset your place in the queue. Processing dates differ from receipt dates, so plan ahead.
Key reminders:
- Track postal delays if mailing physical payments.
- Online portals confirm instant submission but allow corrections for 24 hours.
| Mistake | Solution |
|---|---|
| Wrong amount | Use the fee calculator |
| Missed deadline | Set calendar alerts |
| Unverified method | Check accepted options |
“One misplaced digit can cost you months—always triple-check.”
Review all steps before finalizing. The system is strict but fair when guidelines are followed.
Where to Get Help with Citizenship Fees
Struggling with application costs? Several reliable resources can guide you. The Canada Visa Portal offers official fee charts and troubleshooting tools to streamline payments.
Canada Visa Portal Resources
Bookmark these tools for quick reference:
- Fee calculators: Verify exact amounts based on your application type.
- Webform assistance: Report payment errors or missing receipts within 48 hours.
- Document checklists: Ensure all forms accompany your submission.
Pro tip: Download PDF guides for offline review—updates occur quarterly.
Contacting Immigration Authorities
For urgent queries, reach out directly:
| Method | Details |
|---|---|
| Phone Support | Mon–Fri, 8 AM–4 PM local time (avg. wait: 25 mins) |
| In-Person Centers | 56 locations nationwide; appointments recommended |
| Authorized Representatives | Verify credentials via the immigration authorities directory |
“Always confirm agent legitimacy—scammers often mimic official channels.”
Third-party services require signed consent forms. The Canada Visa Portal lists approved consultants to avoid fraud.
Conclusion
Planning your journey to becoming a citizen involves careful financial preparation. Fees vary by age, with adults paying more than minors. Recent subsidy cuts mean applicants now cover most costs.
Timely, accurate payments prevent delays. Always verify amounts using the Canada Visa Portal before submitting. This ensures your application moves smoothly through processing.
Future adjustments may refine the fee structure. For now, rely on official resources to apply citizenship correctly. The portal offers updated guides and tools to simplify your process.
